Welding career, salary and general questions

What does a welder do?

A welder joins metals together using various techniques, such as MIG, TIG, or stick welding. They work in industries like construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding, automotive repair, and even aerospace.

Do I need a degree to become a welder?

No, most welding careers do not require a college degree. You can enter the field through trade school, community college programs, or an apprenticeship. Many welders start with a high school diploma or GED.

How long does it take to become a welder?

Training programs can take as little as 6 months for basic certification. More advanced welding specializations can require up to 2 years of study and hands-on practice.

What certifications should I get as a welder?

The most recognized certification in the U.S. is the AWS Certified Welder credential from the American Welding Society. Depending on your career goals, you might also pursue additional certifications in pipe welding, underwater welding, or structural welding.

How much do welders make?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay for welders is around $48,000 per year, but specialized welders can earn $70,000–$100,000+ annually, especially in pipeline, underwater, or industrial sectors.

Is welding a dangerous job?

Welding can involve risks such as burns, eye damage, or inhalation of fumes. However, with proper safety training and the use of protective gear, welding is a safe and rewarding career.

What types of welding should I learn first?

Most beginners start with MIG welding because it’s easier to learn. From there, you can advance to TIG welding for precision work or stick welding for heavy-duty construction.

Can welding lead to other careers?

Yes, many welders advance into roles such as welding inspectors, fabrication shop supervisors, or even welding engineers. Some start their own welding and fabrication businesses.

What industries hire welders?

Welders are needed in construction, manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, renewable energy, shipbuilding, and more.

How do I find a welding school near me?

You can search “welding schools near me” or use resources like the American Welding Society’s School Locator to find accredited programs.